This page created 7 April 2010
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A duty to foster commercial recreation?


A senior DOC official announced, at a recent symposium at the University of Otago, that DOC has a duty to "foster commercial recreation". 

Promotion of "commercial recreation" amounts to a perversion of the statutory purposes of the conservation estate and of DOC. Supposedly, according to DOC's latest revelation, there are no distinctions to be made between tourism and recreation, or between leisure recreation and those who want to make a buck out of it.

However this is what the Conservation Act 1987 has to say:


Section 6. Functions of Department
(e) To the extent that the use of any natural or historic resource for recreation or tourism is not inconsistent with its conservation, to foster the use of natural and historic resources for recreation, and to allow their use for tourism (my emphasis).

'Recreation': "activity done for enjoyment when one is not working" (Dictionary).
'Tourism': "the commercial organisation and operation of vacations and visits to places of interest" (Dictionary).

The notion of 'commercial recreation' is an oxymoron.

Note the comma after 'recreation' in section 6(e). This reinforces 'recreation or tourism' as separate entities, with differing duties to 'foster' (encourage or promote) and 'allow' (merely permissive).

Recreational enjoyment (s 2) is for the public (dictionary: "of or concerning the people as a whole"), not for others with narrow pecuniary interests. For the latter, concessions are required – not so for recreational activities without reward (s 17Q).

The lawfulness of DOC's new policy needs to be challenged.


Bruce Mason
Recreation Access New Zealand